ABC (asian baby carriers)
There are several styles of carrier that fall under the heading of Asian Baby Carriers, or ABCs. The mei tai is the one I am familiar with and provide how-to instructions for. The mei tai appeals to many Western parents because of its similarity to a backpack–it is easy and quick to learn to use. The mei tai is a rectangle of fabric with four straps–one coming off of each corner. To wear, you simply tie the waist straps around your waist, bring the body of the carrier over your baby, bring the shoulder straps over your shoulders and tie under baby, or cross under baby and tie around your waist again.
The mei tai is much less versatile than the wrap, but with one great front carry, one great back carry, and one great hip carry, it will meet most needs! Some people find a mei tai equally comfortable to the wrap, and mei tais are made with lots of different features so that you can pick the ones important to you: padded waist straps, padded shoulder straps, padded body, longer straps, shorter straps, head rests, etc.
See a description of the mei tai carries HERE.
Other varieties of ABC include:
- the Ombuhimo which is very similar to the mei tai, but instead of two waist straps, the Ombuhimo has a ring at either lower corner of the body. You use the shoulder straps to secure baby over your shoulders, then loop through the ring on either side and tie around your middle.
Onbuhimo pictures courtesy of FreeHand Baby Carriers.
- the podaegi, a korean carrier that is essentially a blanket that wraps around both mother and child, with two shoulder straps that wrap around the mother’s shoulders, and the child’s body. This one tends to be too warm for climes such as ours (in Florida), though narrow body podaegis are now being sold in the US with the same style, but a blanket that does not wrap around the mother, instead just covering the child’s back similar to the mei tai.
- the Hmong, similar to the podaegi, but with a smaller body,is a symbolic and traditional carrier from the Hmong culture which is famous for beautiful art and sewing passed on from generation to generation.
Hmong carrier pictures courtesy of FreeHand Baby Carriers.
Ring Sling
The ring sling is a one-shoulder carrier that emulates a one-shoulder carry in a wrap. Instead of a knotted piece of fabric, the ring sling has fabric pulled through rings for easy adjustments. Many people love their ring slings, however I find them to a more difficult adjustment and was unable to nurse hands free in my ring sling.
To learn how to use a short piece of fabric or wrap for one-shoulder carries similar to the ring sling, and how to use a slide knot for adjustability, visit these links:
Pouch
The pouch is similar to the ring sling in that it mimics a wrap one shoulder style carry, but instead of rings the pouch is popular for having no adjustability. Instead you buy a pouch that fits exactly, and then it is ready to put on and put baby in at any moment without any tying or adjusting. There are now also adjustable pouches that have snaps or zippers to change the size of the pouch.